Synthesis of chalcone-imide derivatives and investigation of their anticancer and antimicrobial activities, carbonic anhydrase and acetylcholinesterase enzymes inhibition profiles
Date
2018Author
Kocyigit, Umit MuhammetBudak, Yakup
Gurdere, Meliha Burcu
Erturk, Fatih
Yencilek, Belkiz
Taslimi, Parham
Gulcin, Ilhami
Ceylan, Mustafa
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The new 1-(4-(3-(aryl)acryloyl)phenyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-diones (5a-g) were prepared from 4-aminchalcones (3a-g) and screened for biological activities. All compounds (3a-g and 5a-g), except 3d and 3e displayed good cytotoxic activities with IC50 values in the range of 7.06-67.46 mu M. IC50 value of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) was 90.36 mu M. Moreover, most of compounds 5a-g showed high antibacterial activity with 8-20 mm of inhibition zone (19-25mm of Sulbactam-Cefoperazone (SCF)). In addition, they showed good inhibitory action against acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and human carbonic anhydrase I, and II (hCA I and hCA II) isoforms. Also, these compounds demonstrated effective inhibition profiles with Ki values of 426.47-699.58 nM against hCA I, 214.92-532.21 nM against hCA II, and 70.470-229.42nM against AChE. On the other hand, acetazolamide, clinically used drug, showed a Ki value of 977.77 +/- 227.4nM against CA I, and 904.47 +/- 106.3 nM against CA II, respectively. Also, tacrine inhibited AChE showed a Ki value of 446.56 +/- 58.33 nM.
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ARCHIVES OF PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRYVolume
124Issue
1Collections
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