Examination of Hafik Lake (Sivas-Turkey) as a Sensitive Area to be Definitely Protected

In this study, Hafik Lake, which was declared and registered in May 2020 as a sensitive area to be protected in the Sivas province of Turkey, was examined. A total area of 114.07 hectares in and around Lake Hafik has been determined and declared as a sensitive area to be protected. Hafik Lake is a small, natural, karstic and open lake located in the north of the Hafik district of Sivas province in the Central Anatolia Region. Although it is a small lake, it is important because it is one of the gypsum karst lakes that are rarely seen in Turkey. The water of Hafik Lake, which is almost completely covered with reeds and mud at the bottom, is fresh. Hafik Lake, which is intertwined with history, also carries the distinction of being the only example in Turkey of the type of lake houses called Palafit. Hafik Lake is a sensitive area to be protected and it is one of the privileged areas in the Sivas province of Turkey, where recreational activities can be carried out besides its rich flora, fauna, and natural and cultural values. In conclusion, the preservation of Hafik Lake's fascinating topographical structure, rich flora, fauna, richness in cultural motifs, historical values and extraordinary natural structure can only be possible by establishing the balance of protection and use of these values. Continuity and transfer to future generations will be possible by ensuring the balance of protection and use in Hafik Lake. © 2024, Deniz Publication. All rights reserved.