| dc.description.abstract | Objective: In this study, we aimed to compare the anti-adhesive effects of contractubex and dicalcium phosphate dihydrate
(DCPD) particles in rats treated with the uterine horn adhesion model. Materials and methods: Newly adult, 60 Wistar albino
rats were used as experimental animals. The modified rat uterine horn adhesion model was used to induce intra-abdominal
adhesion. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and transforming growth
factor (TGF)-β1 were studied for biochemical and immunohistochemical examination. Results: TNF-α decreased in each group,
while it decreased more in G2 and G3 than in G1. IL-1β decreased in each group, while it decreased the most in G3. TGF-β1
and VEGF localization was less in the G2 compared to G1, the least TGF-β1 and VEGF immunolocalization was detected in
the G3 and G4. For both antibodies, the least localization among all groups belonged to G3. From day 7 to day 21, the high est TGF-β1 immunolocalization was observed in G1, lesser localization in G2 and lowest in G3. Conclusion: DCPD nanopar ticles show promise as a clinical antiadhesive agent and should be further evaluated in experimental animal models and human
trials | tr |
