Electrical and electrochemical properties of double-decker Lu(III) and Eu(III) phthalocyanines with four imidazoles and N-alkylated imidazoles

dc.authoridBekaroglu, Ozer --- -- 0000-0002-9249-2385en_US
dc.contributor.authorYabas, Ebru
dc.contributor.authorSulu, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorDumludag, Fatih
dc.contributor.authorOzkaya, Ali Riza
dc.contributor.authorSalih, Bekir
dc.contributor.authorBekaroglu, Ozer
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-27T12:10:23Z
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-28T10:03:33Z
dc.date.available2019-07-27T12:10:23Z
dc.date.available2019-07-28T10:03:33Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.department[Yabas, Ebru -- Sulu, Mustafa] Inonu Univ, Dept Chem, TR-44280 Malatya, Turkey -- [Yabas, Ebru] Cumhuriyet Univ, Dept Chem, TR-58140 Sivas, Turkey -- [Dumludag, Fatih] Marmara Univ, Dept Phys, TR-34722 Istanbul, Turkey -- [Ozkaya, Ali Riza] Marmara Univ, Dept Chem, TR-34722 Istanbul, Turkey -- [Salih, Bekir] Hacettepe Univ, Dept Chem, TR-06532 Ankara, Turkey -- [Bekaroglu, Ozer] Tech Univ Istanbul, Dept Chem, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkeyen_US
dc.description.abstractImidazole tetrasubstituted double-decker Lu(III) (2) and Eu(III) (3) phthalocyanines have been synthesized by heating 4[(4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazole)-2-yl-thio]phthalonitrile (1) with Lu(OAc)(3)center dot nH(2)O or Eu(OAc)(3)center dot nH(2)O in n-hexanol in the presence of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene, respectively. N-alkylated imidazole tetrasubstituted double-decker Lu(III) (4) and Eu(III) (5) phthalocyanines have been synthesized by the reaction of compounds 2 and 3 with hexyl bromide, in DMF in the presence of K2CO3, respectively. The new compounds were obtained in sufficient purity after successive washing with different solvents and were characterized by elemental analysis and H-1 NMR, UV-Vis, IR, MALDI-TOF mass and electron spin resonance spectra. Electrical measurements of the 2-5 performed in a vacuum (<2 x 10(-3) mbar) in the dark between the temperatures of 295 and 523 K suggest that their films show semi-conductor behavior. It was found that, in general, sigma(d.c.) (4) > sigma(d.c.) (2) in the temperature range 295-458 K, and sigma(d.c). (5) > sigma(d.c.) (3) in the measured temperature range. Depressed semi-circles with different radii at high temperatures in impedance spectra measurements indicated deviation from the Debye dispersion relation. The redox behaviors of the compounds were also investigated by voltammetry and in situ spectroelectrochemistry in dimethylsulfoxide with tetrabutylammonium perchlorate. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) [108T140]; Turkish Academy of Sciences (TUBA)en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support by the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK, Project No.: 108T140) and partial support by the Turkish Academy of Sciences (TUBA). We also thank Dr. Zafer Odabas for drawing the figures.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.poly.2012.05.020en_US
dc.identifier.endpage206en_US
dc.identifier.issn0277-5387
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84863783514en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage196en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.poly.2012.05.020
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12418/9071
dc.identifier.volume42en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000307152900028en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTDen_US
dc.relation.ispartofPOLYHEDRONen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectImidazoleen_US
dc.subjectDouble-decker phthalocyaninesen_US
dc.subjectLanthanideen_US
dc.subjectElectrical propertiesen_US
dc.subjectElectrochemistryen_US
dc.titleElectrical and electrochemical properties of double-decker Lu(III) and Eu(III) phthalocyanines with four imidazoles and N-alkylated imidazolesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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