Evaluation of Sarcopenia by Psoas Muscle Measurements in Osteoporotic Patients with Vertebral Compression Fracture

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Coll Physicians & Surgeons Pakistan

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objective: To examine the effect of sarcopenia on osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture with psoas muscle measurements. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of the Study: Department of Radiology, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkiye, from January 2020 to March 2023. Methodology: Measurements evaluating psoas muscle area (PMA), psoas muscle index (PMI), and psoas muscle density (PMD) were made at L2 vertebral corpus level for the diagnosis of sarcopenia from muscle mass with computed tomography (CT). The association between sarcopenia and osteoporotic compression fracture was examined with significance at p <0.05. Results: Osteoporotic patients with 37 compression fractures and 37 without compression fractures were examined. PMA and PMI were statistically significantly lower in the study group (p <0.01). PMD was also found to be statistically significantly lower in the study group (p <0.05). Diagnostic performance (DP) was good for the discrimination of patients and control groups for psoas area (AUC = 0.88; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.807 - 0.956 and PMI (AUC = 0.83; 95% CI 0.734 - 0.917. It was poor for psoas density (AUC = 0.66, 95% CI 0.531 - 0.782). Conclusion: Sarcopenia is an important risk factor for osteoporotic compression fracture. Psoas measurements show a significant association with osteoporosis and vertebral fracture and can be easily determined on CT scan.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Sarcopenia, Osteoporotic compression fracture, Psoas muscle

Kaynak

Jcpsp-Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

34

Sayı

6

Künye