Activity and stability of TiO2 samples with different phase compositions in the decomposition of formaldehyde in SCW

dc.authorid0000-0002-0806-4549tr
dc.contributor.authorAteş, Ayten
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-11T06:14:31Z
dc.date.available2022-05-11T06:14:31Z
dc.date.issued6 January 2021tr
dc.departmentMühendislik Fakültesitr
dc.description.abstractTiO2 samples with different crystal sizes and compositions were synthesized using a sol-gel method at different calcination temperatures (350–900 °C). The activity and stability of TiO2 samples were determined by the gasification of formaldehyde in supercritical water (SCW) and by treatment in SCW. Increasing calcination temperature and SCW gasification (SCWG)/SCW treatment decreased the surface area of anatase TiO2 samples due to growing crystallite size via agglomeration and sintering. Among anatase TiO2 samples, the TiO2 calcinated at 450 °C was found as the most suitable material under SCW conditions. However, the surface area of rutile TiO2 slightly increased from 17.2 m2 g−1 to 19.8 m2 g−1 with the weakly crumbling of particles during SCWG. The highest hydrogen formation (63%) from formaldehyde in the SCW was obtained in the presence of anatase TiO2 calcined at 350 °C and rutile TiO2 calcined at 800 °C. CO2 formation in the presence of anatase TiO2 is higher than rutile TiO2 because of the presence of active lattice oxygen species (O−, O2−) based on O2-TPD.tr
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK), Turkey (Grant No.213M398).tr
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.10.072en_US
dc.identifier.endpage1856tr
dc.identifier.issue2tr
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85095757226en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.startpage1842tr
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360319920338696
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12418/12757
dc.identifier.volume46tr
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000605147300034en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherELSEVİERtr
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryUluslararası Hakemli Dergide Makale - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıtr
dc.relation.tubitak213M398
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccesstr
dc.subjectStability; TiO2; Sol-gel; SCWG; Formaldehydetr
dc.titleActivity and stability of TiO2 samples with different phase compositions in the decomposition of formaldehyde in SCWen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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