Using Safranin T as a Charge Transfer-Sensitive Ion-Pairing Reagent in Ultrasound-Assisted Cloud Point Extraction: Determination of Bisphenol A in Selected Beverages
dc.contributor.author | Temel, Nuket Kartal | |
dc.contributor.author | Gurkan, Ramazan | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-10-26T18:02:27Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-10-26T18:02:27Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.department | Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi | |
dc.description.abstract | In this study, a new ultrasonic-assisted cloud point extraction method coupled with spectrophotometry was developed to extract from and determine bisphenol A (BPA) in a sample matrix. The method is based on charge transfer-sensitive ion-pairing complex formation between BPA and Safranin T in the presence of nitrate in a micellar interface at pH 5.0. The variables affecting extraction efficiency were optimized. A good linear relationship with a significant sensitivity difference was obtained in the ranges of 2-40 and 2-120 mu g/L with LODs of 0.54 and 0.38 mu g/L after preconcentration with two different extractants, respectively. From a preconcentration of a 15 mL sample, a preconcentration factor of 60 was obtained. Due to the lack of a certified material compatible with the sample matrix, the method was validated by conducting intraday and interday accuracy and precision studies based on two spiked QC samples (with a recovery rate greater than 94% and an RSD ranging from 3.8 to 5.9%). Moreover, the beverage samples were analyzed by the standard addition method to control for possible matrix effects. BPA was detected in the range of 1.8-7.2 mu g/L in beverages with Triton X-114, whereas the levels changed to a range of 1.8-7.3 mu g/L with Triton X-45. In such a way not to create a threat, these levels were considerably lower than the specific migration limit set by the European Union. | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Cumhuriyet University Scientific Research Council | |
dc.description.sponsorship | The present work was realized as a part of other projects supported by the Cumhuriyet University Scientific Research Council. We are also grateful to Mehmet Akcay for allowing us to conduct these experimental studies in his analytical research laboratories and for the fruitful discussions regarding this research paper. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.5740/jaoacint.17-0106 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 287 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1060-3271 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1944-7922 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 1 | |
dc.identifier.pmid | 28766489 | |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85052181301 | |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q2 | |
dc.identifier.startpage | 277 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.5740/jaoacint.17-0106 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12418/28158 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 101 | |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000423495300038 | |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q3 | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Aoac Int | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Aoac International | |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.title | Using Safranin T as a Charge Transfer-Sensitive Ion-Pairing Reagent in Ultrasound-Assisted Cloud Point Extraction: Determination of Bisphenol A in Selected Beverages | |
dc.type | Article |