The role of innovation in environmental-related technologies and institutional quality to drive environmental sustainability

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dc.authoridRazzaq, Kamran/0000-0002-1738-3744
dc.authoridISIK, Ozcan/0000-0003-2230-8738
dc.contributor.authorShabir, Mohsin
dc.contributor.authorHussain, Iftikhar
dc.contributor.authorIsik, Ozcan
dc.contributor.authorRazzaq, Kamran
dc.contributor.authorMehroush, Iqra
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-04T16:45:49Z
dc.date.available2025-05-04T16:45:49Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentSivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractIn this study, we examine the long-run effect of environmental-related technological innovation, institutional quality, trade openness, energy consumption, and economic growth on CO2 emissions in APEC countries from 2004 to 2018. Firstly, panel unit root tests were used to explore the stationarity of each data series. The panel unit root test findings showed that all data series are stationary at the first difference. Second, the Westerlund panel cointegration test was used to deal with heterogeneity and cross-sectional dependence. Thirdly, the empirical findings from the augmented mean group (AMG) and common correlated effects mean group (CCEMG) estimators indicate that environmental-related technological innovation and institutional quality destructively affect CO2 emissions. In contrast, trade openness, energy consumption, and economic growth positively impact CO2 emissions. While causality analysis refers to the unidirectional causality runs from trade openness, energy consumption to CO2 emission and bidirectional causality relationships are between technological innovation, institutional quality, GDP, CO2 emission. Based on the findings, we proposed that APEC countries should raise investment in environmental-related technological innovation and improve the quality of the institutional environment to achieve sustainable development targets.
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fenvs.2023.1174827
dc.identifier.issn2296-665X
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85158168560
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1174827
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12418/35222
dc.identifier.volume11
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000981976400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherFrontiers Media Sa
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers in Environmental Science
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250504
dc.subjectinstitutional quality
dc.subjecttechnological innovation
dc.subjectCO2 emissions
dc.subjectsustainable development
dc.subjectAPEC countries
dc.titleThe role of innovation in environmental-related technologies and institutional quality to drive environmental sustainability
dc.typeArticle

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